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After Katrina: Cecile Tebo

Ex-debutante Cecile Tebo saved her sanity by reinventing herself as the head of the New Orleans police department's mental health SWAT team.
By Maryn McKenna

Finding Her Calling

Cecile Tebo in New Orleans
Enlarge Image

Tebo visits a tent city
where many of New
Orleans' mentally ill
camped out after
Katrina. (Photo:
Rebecca Greenfield)

When Cecile Watters Tebo was a little girl, she would hurry home every afternoon, peel off her private-school jumper, hop on her bike, and think evil thoughts about her neighbors. Pedaling around New Orleans' lush Garden District, she would imagine that the man in one house was going to hurt his wife and that the woman next door was being mean to her dog. And the person she could see through that wrought-iron fence, strolling from his Italianate mansion to knock at a friend's back door? Casing the joint for theft. She wrote it all down in a notebook. "I wanted to be a police officer, and I thought that was what they did," she says now. "I wanted it more than anything. But that would not have been considered appropriate, at all."

For a fourth-generation New Orleanian whose affluent father belonged to one of the most prestigious Mardi Gras krewes, the appropriate life goals went like this: maintain a gorgeous home, perform discreet works of charity, find a ladylike job. Wrestling the threatening and disorderly was not on the list. Nor were raspy polyester pants, noisy handcuffs, or thick-soled shoes.

Yet here is Tebo, now 48, standing on a street corner on an autumn afternoon in a bulky, patch-pocketed blouse that bears a crescent-shaped badge. She is cradling a set of leather restraints and rubbing the spot where an angry psychotic just kicked her in the head. And she is smiling.

New Orleans has always appreciated irony. So it seems fitting that when the swirling chaos of Hurricane Katrina swept away much of Cecile Tebo's beloved city, it deposited her exactly where she wanted and needed to be.

Complete Story Continues Below
"We're All Crazy Now"
Tebo comforts a young man on the way to the hospital
Enlarge Image

Tebo comforts a distressed
young man on his way to
the hospital for a psychiatric
evaluation. (Photo: Rebecca
Greenfield)

The official line about New Orleans is that the city has recovered from Katrina and is open for business. It is an important story for the state government to tell -- New Orleans' entertainment industry brings in significant tax dollars -- and for the city's weary residents to hear. It is also, in many respects, untrue. On the French Quarter's side streets, darkened antiques shops bear signs advertising new addresses in the suburbs. Trailers still squat in driveways; in the devastated Lower Ninth Ward, steps once topped by front doors now lead to swaths of empty grass.

But if many sectors of New Orleans are diminished, one is growing more crowded every day: the psychiatric wards. More than half of the city's mental health workers relocated after the storm; meanwhile, surveys taken since Katrina show high and still rising rates of suicide, anxiety, and depression.

Which Tebo could easily have told them. The administrator of the police department's crisis intervention unit, she is the salaried chief of a motley, mordant crew of more than two dozen volunteers -- nurses, housewives, students, retirees, and EMTs -- who make up the equivalent of a mental health SWAT team. Operating out of a set of battered vans, they rendezvous with street cops whenever the radio calls in a psychiatric disturbance. Each two-person, eight-hour shift is slammed.

"We have these billboards the state put up, for a crisis help line: YOU'RE NOT CRAZY, CALL US!" Tebo says on a hot September morning, while heading to a call with her shift partner, Adam Graff III. She tosses her long red-blonde hair in exasperation: "The truth is, we're all crazy now."

Graff brakes hard at a neighborhood clinic temporarily housed in a double-wide. Two police officers wait outside, minding a small African-American man with one running shoe and no bottom teeth. Over a stained T-shirt, he has wrapped a tattered swath of green satin -- a discarded Mardi Gras costume, pulled from a junk heap somewhere.

"Incoherent, rambling, wouldn't take his meds," one cop says, proffering paperwork from the clinic. "He was in a psych hospital, got out last week. He says he's Mariah Carey."

"No, he's not," Tebo says, climbing down from the van. "We know him." Her voice drops to a croon. "Honey, do you remember me? Before the storm, you were living in a group home, remember? We used to see you there, with your sister."

Graff buckles the man gently into loose restraints that hold his hands at his sides, and Tebo guides him between the van's bench seats. She perches across from him, keeping up a soft, one-sided conversation while she marks off items on a form:

"Can you tell us how you're feeling today? Are you feeling down? Were you thinking of hurting anyone? Were you thinking about hurting yourself?"

The man blinks hard; his eyes focus on Tebo's face. "I was," he says. "I'm not anymore."

Cecile Tebo's affection for the city's distressed comes from a deep place. For a while, she was one of them. It is hard to credit, looking at her life now. She lives with her husband, Balad Wing Tebo, and their three sons, ages 12, 14, and 18, in a cream-colored foursquare just a few miles from the ridge that holds back the Mississippi. Their Broadmoor neighborhood in the Uptown section of the city is low-key but upscale, and their house has a burnished comfort.

But on a wall in the kitchen, there is a hand-size piece of artwork, a shadow box of lacquered wood and ivory. It is all that remains of Balad's family piano, which stood in their front room until Katrina's floods crumpled it into splinters and snarls of wire.

In the summer of 2005, they had lived in that house for 17 years and had just renovated it floor to roof. Balad was running a company that installs insulation in navy ships. Cecile was a clinical social worker specializing in adoptions.

It was an unexpected career for someone raised with all the privileges of old New Orleans money. But Cecile had never felt perfectly suited to her family's circumstances. "Growing up, I was so learning disabled," she says ruefully. "I always had to rewrite my thank-you notes." Her prep school had a community service requirement; Cecile worked with physically disabled children and, she says, "All of a sudden, everything just kind of kicked in. I knew I wanted to be a social worker."

But she never forgot her dream of becoming a cop. It must be genetic, she says: Her grandfather, A. Adair Watters, was a corruption-busting police superintendent in the 1940s. "He died the week after I was born," Tebo says. "But I always had this great admiration for what he did."

In 2000, she turned 40 and decided to join the police reserves. "I picked up my paperwork, crying. It was like, 'I'm home,'" she recalls.

Tebo started with once-a-week volunteer shifts; by 2005, she had given up her social work practice and worked her way up to a fulltime job as the unit's second-in-command.

Then Katrina happened.

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mkannb wrote:
I am so glad you chose to do this story. I first heard of Cecile when I read her article in the Times-Picayune. She is doing great work for the people of New Orleans.
4/4/2008 7:05 PM CDT
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My daughters and I were so excited that you chose to do this story. In the two years after Katrina, we became accustomed to seeing Mrs. Tebo weekly on a local New Orleans television station. She was a part of "Mental Health Monday" on a half-hour post-Katrina program after the late local news. She not only helped the people of New Orleans but also the people of the whole Katrina-touched Gulf Coast, including those of us in Mississippi. She made us realize it was alright not to feel alright and that we weren't alone in feeling that way. Her passion for her work and her efforts to educate the rest of the country on the extreme need for mental health help were so admirable. She is truly a role model and a hero.
4/1/2008 5:48 PM CDT
 
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